Marine biotoxins

Maximum permitted levels in seafood

The following limits apply to live bivalve molluscs, echinoderms, tunicates and gastropods placed on the market. The values refer to samples measured in 'the whole body or any part edible separately'.

Biotoxin

Maximum permitted level

Expressed as:

Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)

800

µg/kg

Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)

20

mg of domoic acid/kg

Okadaic acid, dinophysistoxins and pectenotoxins together

160

µg of okadaic acid equivalents/kg

Yessotoxins

1

mg yessotoxin equivalent/kg

Azaspiracids

160

µg azaspiracid equivalents/kg

Relevant legislation: Commission Regulation 853/2004 as amended (see in particular Chapter V, Section VII in Annex III of the Regulation). The methods used for determining the toxins are described in Annex III of Regulation 2074/2005.

The FSA's Shellfish page has information on regulation and monitoring of the shellfish harvesting industry.

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